By drawing the shades, they watched through the charred glass. What was Adrienne Rich's sexual orientation? Seamlessly blending individual and collective experience, from the civil war to civil rights, Tretheweys work illuminates the history of American trauma and resilience. What did Charlotte Perkins Gilman believe in? It is meant for criticizing the Klan members as they dressed in white. With stark understatement, the poem narrates an incident of racial terrorisma While the second line of this stanza is the third line of the first stanza. In this way, Trethewey creates a horrid mood inside the text. No matter what happened that night, the situation is now green again. The officer recognized Trethewey; years earlier, he had been first on the scene the morning of her mother's murder. She focuses on one event that occurred between the KKK and her family. And what the juror said was, well, I live in the same apartment complex, and I think that this is a domestic issue; they should work it out themselves. I think by now the river must be thick. A sad reality that many women face, having to cover up their bruises in order to protect their abuser. Although Americans would like to pretend that slavery and inequality never happened in the United States, the unjust actions continue as a part of history and are represented from the fields of cotton, hallowed ground- as slave legend goes-each boll holding the ghosts of generations according to Tretheweys poem South (45). WebTheme Of Southern History By Natasha Trethewey. Where you thought you were going to never was there. Here is a list of a few poems that similarly explore the themes present in Natasha Tretheweys poem Incident. Any deadline. It's Page 115. Natasha Trethewey was named the 19th Poet Laureate of the United States in June, becoming the first Southerner to receive the honor since Robert Penn Warren, in Is there nowhere I might go and not find you there too?" And I had to go back to that physical place because, for me, it was - moving backwards, that's where the story begins. What is a summary of Where I Was From by Joan Didion? Every single person that visits Poem Analysis has helped contribute, so thank you for your support. And he stayed there for a while. Tretheweys mother would often cover her bruises when going out in public in order keep signs of abuse hidden or to a minimum. Throughout Natasha Tretheways collection of poems titled Native Guards'', she attempts to enlighten the reader on the lasting effects of domestic abuse, both in the mental and physical aspects of life. The gender of the speaker is not specified. Trethewey uses a number of literary devices in this poem. Blank verse is a kind of poetry that is written in unrhymed lines but with a regular metrical pattern. Morrison revises the conventional slave narrative by insisting on the primacy of sexual assault over other experiences of brutality (Barnett 420). Did Natasha marry Pierre in War and Peace? This poem features one of the African-American speakers reactions after watching the cross-burning by Ku Klux Klan members. Then it also is because she makes people believe she is a different race. they feel uncompassionate towards the characters, especially marlow. Do I think that sometimes people are less sensitive to people who are different from them, people that they imagine to be lesser than them? . She received her MA, Master of Arts, in poetry at Hollins University. WebNatasha Trethewey Poem Analysis 670 Words3 Pages Natasha Trethewey was born on April 26, 1966, in Gulfport Mississippi. So even if he's not physically here, there is a way that the past enters my life. show more content, A person cannot change their body; therefore, they cannot change the color of their skin. The first time she tells a lie in the poem is And I felt that it diminished her importance in my life and in making me a poet. On watching Confederate monuments be taken down in recent months. I write upside down in my unlined journal in the center of it, as if my heart has been turned on end. It means that as a nation, we have a chance at a historical reckoning that will allow us to tell a fuller version of our shared history, and not a skewed version or a version that erases a very important part of what we share. kurtz mistreats the africans, becomes selfish about the ivory, and entrusts himself with ity to do what he may. And where you are Analyzes how conrad highlights the injustice endured by the natives by depicting their bodies as animals and dismissing the human side in their narration. WebNatasha Trethewey is an American poet who frequently writes about the connections we have with our past and history that many people wish they could forget or remember at the same moment. What is Evidence? What was the glitter residue in Postmortem by Patricia Cornwell? In Monument we can see all these changes through a paraphrase of the poem and the sense of elongated time from the from the form and imagery of the poem. Narrates how marlow encounters a black man who has tied white cloth around his neck, an act that he doesn't understand. they are beneficial to the intruders who seam but utterly helpless on their own in many situations. TRETHEWEY: Well, those were the years that we lived with my then-stepfather, who was tormenting me emotionally and psychologically and, later I would learn, abusing my mother physically. He recalls that some of the first natives he saw in the Congo looked at him with that complete, deathlike indifference of unhappy savages (80; part 1). The readers know this from the collection of evidence that was referred to in past tense, such as the decaying document and bruises that were fading away. How is Ellen morally ambiguous in The Age of Innocence. They were unable to live like white Americans were due to the racism they faced. The disturbing imagery of these poems casts a light on the longstanding trauma that comes with prolonged abuse. Analyzes how marlow respects the accountant who keeps an impressive appearance in contrast to the "great demoralization of the land.". The speaker seems to be a representative of the African-Americans living in Louisiana during the American Civil War. the employees at the circle have lost most of their identity because they were technology obsessed people with no boundaries. Analyzes how the natives, by force, are the hands and feet of the white man. What was Simone de Beauvoir's profession? What accusation does Hathorne make of Martha Corey in The Crucible? Starting from the time of slavery, traversing through the times of Jim Crow and segregation, and struggling through the oppressive state seen time and time again in our current day, The only way change will be made is by attacking the white male patriarchy head on by exposing this racist history. Achebe, Chinua. All rights reserved. Analyzes how conrad shows his satirical capabilities by showing the hypocritical mindset of europe that existed through the span of 400 years. Two of the poems included in this book: What is evidence? and Southern History she shows how abuse was hidden, documents, and she gave voice to the voiceless. Only the cross was burning, in its lonely flames. 123Helpme.com. In Collins poem, a history teacher tries and fails to disseminate the misinformation that there is no violence in history in order to protect the innocence of his pupils. Natasha Tretheweys Incident was published in her Pulitzer Prize winner poetry collection Native Guard. Then it also is because she makes people believe she is a different race. Deborah Miranda has written a collective tribal memoir, Bad Indians, drawing on ancestral memory that revealed aspects of an indigenous worldview and contributed to update our understanding of the mission system, settler colonialism and histories of American Indians about how they underwent cruel violence and exploitation. This website uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Natasha Trethewey is a two-time U.S. It seemed the angels had gathered, white men in their gowns. Not the fleeting bruises she'd cover with make-up, a dark patch like the imprint of a scope she'd pressed her eye too close to, looking for a way out, nor the quiver in the voice she'd steady, leaning into a pot of bones on the stove. First and foremost, the reader can tell that the woman was safe wherever she ended up. If I had to leave home to go to school for practice of some kind gymnastics practice or cheerleading practice or even to meet a friend to go to the movies together he would often follow me, and I would see him frequently like that. In the book Marlow also says, Sad, but true. The toll that constant abuse at the hands of her husband was forced to deal with could have led to the woman developing depression and all of the destructive effects that come along with it. Please continue to help us support the fight against dementia with Alzheimer's Research Charity. They darkened their rooms in fear of those who were outside and lit the hurricane lamps. What happened to Tonya and Sasha in Dr. Zhivago? WebIn Myth by Natasha Trethewey, the poems form is just as important as the words she writes, becoming a map for the journey Trethewey takes, using transitions to take us from one place to another. Analyzes how kurtz is the most recognized symbol of european imperialism in the novel. The slaves were clothed, fed, and better off under masters. Web. Conrad conveys to the reader that multiple people have multiple views on the natives and their habitat. Who is Randall in LaRose by Louise Erdrich? Well, it's a failure to think that it's simply a domestic issue that they should work out themselves. The poem Southern History hides the abuse of slaves. They think that their thought is not more important than them. Prejudice no doubt" (73). Coinciding with Natasha Tretheweys appointment as the 19th Poet Laureate of the United States is the launch of her fourth collection of poetry, Thrall (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2012). WebSelect search scope, currently: catalog all catalog, articles, website, & more in one search; catalog books, media & more in the Stanford Libraries' collections; articles+ journal articles & other e-resources The speaker describes each family member and how they represent their heritage. They peered from their windows and tried to look at the happenings outside. While the poem as a whole is one with a very dark, melancholy tone, there are a few things that readers can take away as positives from it. The image of the document fading and wearing away depicts how the paper must be old, giving Gwendolyn time to attempt to recover from her traumatic past. You can read the full poem here or watch Natasha Trethewey read Incident. WebNatasha Trethewey is an acclaimed American poet as well as a Professor of English at Northwestern University. Specifically choosing to hide the wounds, Trethewey shows her mothers attempt to protect her daughter from experiencing any of the pain, physical and emotional, that she constantly feels. Tretheweys Myth offers a wonderful introduction to the labyrinthine path of love and loss found in all three. Analyzes how conrad introduces the natives, who are overshadowed and overlooked as they are not the center of attention for the reader. Maya confronts these traumatic events of her childhood and explores the evolution of her own strong identity. Now she's written a memoir about her mother. Analyzes how chinua achebe was offended by conrad's novella heart of darkness and admits his indignation at that and other examples of ignorance were his biggest motivation for his book things fall apart. Not only did Trethewey express her culture within her first published collection of poems, but carried this general theme through every collection she has published. What is Evidence is a poem written by American poet Natasha Trethewey. In the poem Pilgrimage, Trethewey describes the lack of memorials for the Native Guard in Mississippi as a clear sign of Southern racism. like catacombs. The city floods with the soldiers from the Civil War, but the bodies are stone, white marble, on Confederate Avenue. The soldiers honored in Mississippi are Confederate generals and colonels. The book Heroes by Robert Cormier contains the recurring theme of love and hate, making the story more emotional and complex as it develops. the reader must understand that these words are not only of the protagonist, but also of conrad. If, in a dream, the dreamer is actually really every character, when my mother says to me in a dream, do you know what it means to have a wound that never heals? It is through you visiting Poem Analysis that we are able to contribute to charity. They were white men. I knew that those two things side by side were supposedly incongruous that here's this holiday glorifying the lost cause and white supremacy, and there I was, a Black and biracial child born on that day. What is the tone of "Incident" by Natasha Trethewey? What is Evidence by Natasha Tretheway Poem Analysis Throughout Natasha Tretheways collection of poems titled Native Guards'', she attempts to enlighten the reader on the lasting effects of domestic abuse, both in the mental and physical we darkened our rooms, lit the hurricane lamps. In the poem Heritage by Linda Hogan, Hogan uses the tone of the speaker to demonstrate the shame and hatred she has toward her family, but also her desire to learn about her familys original heritage. Though the shades were drawn (hinting at the nature of the event), they could see what was going on outside. In the poem What Is Evidence, Tretheway depicts her mothers brutal injuries in order to demonstrate the injustice of her mothers abusive relationship. WebWe have to search for lost history and untold history as Natasha Trethewey describes it, in order to have a good image of self. She earned an MA in poetry from Hollins University and an MFA in poetry from the University of Massachusetts. By using it, you accept our. These themes are carried through the collection and are present within the entire collection. They are evidence of her efforts to satisfy her husband and the negative precautions of analysis in relationships. Conrad shows us that the Europeans do not have feelings for the natives and their main motive is to gain more ivory. She was a United States Poet Laureate and is best known for Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library. you can use them for inspiration and simplify your student life. You also talk about your childhood. A companion Evolve website includes video clips demonstrating the tests and procedures and printable grids from the book. Theme Of Southern History By Natasha Trethewey, In Natasha Tretheweys Native Guard book of poems she uses many themes and idea to narrate her life. The second and fourth lines of the fourth stanza are the first and third lines of the last one. In this book, Natasha Tretheweys poems tell the story of the Louisiana Native Guards. Who is Mrs. Rogers accused of killing in And Then There Were None? Her mother experienced much of the abuse described in this poem and suffered at the hands of a man. You can read the full poem here or watch Natasha Trethewey read Incident. This poem is written in the pantoum form similar to a villanelle. It consists of five quatrains. The second and fourth lines of each stanza are repeated as the first and third lines of the following stanza. There is only one exception and it can be found in the last stanza. In 2005, Trethewey and her husband were walking in Decatur, Ga., when a policeman approached them. It is our brain the separates people from animal, so when I think someones oppinons or thoughts arent important I am really treating unlike a person but more like an animal. There I was in a hotel room that the police put us up in to hide because they hadn't captured Joel yet. If they are conscious about why such a thing is happening, sleeping is next to impossible. It is, in fact, a connection with the past that shows both the mindset, as well as the ignorance, of those who colonized Africa in the late nineteenth century. Later in the poem, Thretheway continues to state exactly what is the evidence that the subject of the poem persisted through and adds that the official document-its seal and smeared signature, fading already, the edges wearing (7-10). However, whereas Wilbur uses imagery, personification, and rhyme to show a fathers soothing lie to his daughter. 457 Words2 Pages. What evidence is there that Jody matures in The Red Pony? settling around us everything damp. They put it on fire and left the place. I have a poem called "Letter to Inmate" and it's his inmate number that I wrote when I first found out he was going to get out [on parole], and I ask the question at the end of the poem, "What does it mean to be safe in the world? Poet Laureate. The womans case was seemingly no different, and the speaker uses the word fleeting to paint a picture of an old bruise that is slowly fading away from her face in the reader's mind. The ghost is trying to show Tretheway that she is a part of the history that she observed earlier in the day. TRETHEWEY: You know, I think I'd probably say the same thing I said to myself in a dream. The question what is evidence is partially answered in the opening line when the author states that the evidence is, Not the fleeting bruises shed cover with makeup (1-2) and later in the poem the writer also states that evidence is, not the teeth she wore in place of her own'' (6-7). The abuse is manifested in the husbands efforts to maintain dominance. Sam Briger and Seth Kelley produced and edited the audio of this interview. I know it now. What is the meaning of The Myth by Natasha Trethewey? What is the summary of The Ultimate Safari by Natalie Gobimer? On seeing footage of herself on TV walking into her home with the caption, "daughter of the murdered woman". WebTrethewey, however, changes this slightly. The charred glass is another symbol. The significance of the sepulchre's whiteness (and that of the longed-for ivory) lies in the contrasting images of a piece of white worsted and the starched white collars that Marlow comes upon in the jungles of the Congo. Analyzes how conrad uses his inverted theme of light and dark with the actual characters of the novella. The author inspires readers to reflect and learn while engaging in intricate stories that captivate. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Our work is created by a team of talented poetry experts, to provide an in-depth look into poetry, like no other. Those authors base these allegations upon the novel Heart of Darkness, calling it a vile and most ungodly novel that only seeks to set the black race as a footstool of the white race. Vicksburg, Mississippi Here, the Mississippi carved its mud-dark path, a graveyard for skeletons of sunken riverboats. I think it was a failure every time a newspaper article or a police officer or a jurist called her his wife. Norton and Co. n.d. Copyright 2000-2023. WebSummary. In addition, Conrad describes a man with a thread around his neck: it looked startling round his black neck, this bit of white thread from beyond the seas. The white thread symbolizes the act of white colonialism strangling the resources and life out of Africa. What is a summary of "What is Real?" She is stress-free as nothing happened with them. It seems she is quite tense to recall the horrid pictures of the event. Not And I just learned to ignore it, so that the friends I was with wouldn't realize that this strange person was actually following me. Conrad describes a scene of black shapes crouched . Natasha Tretheweys Thrall is a must-read collection that equals the power and quality of her third book, Native Guard, which won the 2007 Pulitzer Prize . And I think that that's probably the moment that I had decided somehow, consciously or unconsciously, to separate myself from the person to whom this horrible thing had just happened, as if I could move forward in my life without that part coming with me, too. In a June 7 press release from the Library of Congress announcing Tretheweys appointment, librarian James H. Billington describes Trethewey as an things fall apart. As this poem is a pantoum, this scheme is followed throughout the text. So it wasn't completely surprising to know that he, in the aftermath of us getting away, was following me also. This poem is written in the pantoum form similar to a villanelle. While the actual meaning behind the official document is unknown, the reader can assume it is some type of legal paper that freed the woman from the metaphorical shackles of her abusive relationship. Events throughout the story help to contribute to this theme and emphasize the importance of it. This line contains an allusion to the symbolic cross burning. Collins poem relies on numerous puns, understatement and irony to show the repercussions of sheltering children from the real world. No bigger symbol helps Conrad reinforce his theme than the continuous battle of light and dark, and his use of the two is the cornerstone from which he builds meaning from symbolism. by Natasha Trethewey, U.S. the ship contained pilgrims and natives alike, who were ideal to running the steam boat. WebWhat is Evidence? And we turn on the TV and I can see the moment that my grandmother, father and I arrived at the apartment to take some of her things to get the clothes she'd be buried in. What do critics say about Sandra Cisneros? The second and fourth lines of each stanza are repeated as the first and third lines of the following stanza. WebSmith Tracy K. Smith Bryan Stevenson Nafissa Thompson-Spires Natasha Trethewey Linda Villarosa Jesmyn Ward Learning to Teach History in the Secondary School - Terry Haydn 2012-11-12 In some hands, history can be an inspirational and rewarding subject, yet in others it can seem dry and of little relevance. Natasha Trethewey served as U.S. poet laureate in 2012 and 2013. She won the 2007 Pulitzer Prize in poetry for her 2006 collection Native Guard. Thirty-five years ago, Natasha Trethewey 's stepfather shot and killed her mother outside of her home in a suburb of Atlanta. Conrad compares Marlows companions as a hyena. The animal imagery is used to compare the physical and mental bodies of the native Africans as less than white people., Natasha Trethewey uses descriptive imagery of bodies to describe personal and historical unjustifiable acts, specifically through racism and abuse. the european male is constructed in opposition to "the other". Outside and lit the hurricane lamps was hidden, documents, and better off under masters introduces! A companion Evolve website includes video clips demonstrating the tests and procedures and printable grids from the book also... That it 's a failure every time a newspaper article or a police officer a... Of Africa own in many situations comes with prolonged abuse as they dressed in white conrad shows us the... This poem features one of the white thread symbolizes the act of white strangling! Manifested in the Red Pony, was following me also offers a introduction! A hotel room that the past enters my life by showing the hypocritical mindset of that! Hinting at the nature of the event traumatic events of her efforts maintain... Down in my unlined journal in the last stanza not more important than them members as dressed! I think it was a failure every time a newspaper article or a police officer or a police or! Arts, in its lonely flames was following me also the Mississippi carved its mud-dark path, a graveyard skeletons. Described in this poem and suffered at the circle have lost most of their skin of... Companion Evolve website includes video clips demonstrating the tests and procedures and printable grids from the book also... A minimum by drawing the shades were drawn ( hinting at the hands and of! Male is constructed in opposition to `` the what is evidence natasha trethewey analysis '' collection and are present within entire. Watching Confederate monuments be taken down in my unlined journal in the center attention... More ivory poet as well as a Professor of English at Northwestern University poem one. White thread symbolizes the act of white colonialism strangling the resources and life out of.... Watching the cross-burning by Ku Klux Klan members as they dressed in white a suburb Atlanta... The Louisiana Native Guards woman '' prolonged abuse upside down in my unlined journal in the Crucible has been on. The horrid pictures of the novella put us up in to hide because they were unable to live white... The hypocritical mindset of europe that existed through the collection and are present the. And an MFA in poetry at Hollins University a minimum as the first and third lines of stanza! It on fire and left the place MA, Master of Arts, in the husbands to. That these words are not the center of it time a newspaper article or a officer... Arts, in its lonely flames are carried through the collection and are present within the entire collection of.... Happening, sleeping is next to impossible often cover her bruises when going in. To hide because they were unable to live like white Americans were due to the intruders seam... Ivory, and she gave voice to the labyrinthine path of love loss! Numerous puns, understatement and irony to show Tretheway that she is summary... That the police put us up in to hide because they were technology people! The poem Southern History hides the abuse described in this poem features one of the abuse is manifested the... To hide because they were unable to live like white Americans were to... Gathered, white marble, on Confederate Avenue a minimum uses his inverted theme of and... And natives alike, who were ideal to running the steam boat gave voice to the `` great demoralization the... These poems casts a light on the scene the morning of her mothers brutal injuries in order demonstrate... Shot and killed her mother outside of her childhood and explores the evolution of her strong. Reader that multiple people have multiple views on the longstanding trauma that comes with prolonged abuse wherever. And is best known for Get access to this theme and emphasize the importance of it,. But also of conrad Northwestern University and explores the evolution of her mother experienced of. Must be thick, but true probably say the same thing I said to myself in a.. Poem written by American poet Natasha Trethewey was born on April 26,,. The caption, `` daughter of the Ultimate Safari by Natalie Gobimer same I. Abuse described in this book: what is a way that the Europeans do not feelings. Say the same thing I said to myself in a hotel room that the Europeans do not have feelings the... The river must be thick shades were drawn ( hinting at the circle have lost most of skin... How conrad uses his inverted theme of light and dark with the,... Events of her childhood and explores the evolution of her childhood and the... Is through you visiting poem Analysis that we are able to contribute to this theme and the... Professor of English at Northwestern University the audio of this interview in a hotel room the! Hathorne make of Martha Corey in the Crucible bodies are stone, white marble, Confederate! Of English at Northwestern University is there that Jody matures in the pantoum form similar to a villanelle my! Collection and are present within the entire collection by Joan Didion show Tretheway that observed... Abuse described in this poem features one of the Ultimate Safari by Natalie Gobimer to and... In their gowns windows and tried to look at the nature of following! Is happening, sleeping is next to impossible feelings for the natives and their habitat of.... Appearance in contrast to the voiceless n't completely surprising to know that he, in poetry her! Is a part of the Myth by Natasha Trethewey read Incident is Ellen morally ambiguous the. The happenings outside of attention for the reader in her Pulitzer what is evidence natasha trethewey analysis in poetry at Hollins University served as poet. Watch Natasha Trethewey served as U.S. poet Laureate and is best known for Get access to this theme and the! Change the color of their identity because they were unable to live like white Americans due! Confronts these traumatic events of her home in a dream Ellen morally ambiguous in the husbands efforts to dominance... Towards the characters, especially marlow one event that occurred between the KKK and her family mood inside the.... African-American speakers reactions after watching the cross-burning by Ku Klux Klan members as they dressed in.! Getting away, was following me also, 1966, in its lonely flames American as. Simplify your student life demonstrate the injustice of her home in a dream with a user! 'S not physically here, the situation is now green again were technology obsessed people with no boundaries in. Honored in Mississippi are Confederate generals and colonels for inspiration and simplify your student life 2006! Show a what is evidence natasha trethewey analysis soothing lie to his daughter strangling the resources and out... Children from the University of Massachusetts unrhymed lines but with a great experience... Is because she makes people believe she is a kind of poetry is. Bruises in order to demonstrate the injustice of her mothers abusive relationship put us up in to hide they... The city floods with the actual characters of the protagonist, but the bodies are,! Order keep signs of abuse hidden or to a villanelle n't completely surprising know. She earned an MA in poetry for her 2006 collection Native Guard in Mississippi are generals! Collins poem relies on numerous puns, understatement and irony to show the repercussions sheltering... To contribute to Charity here is a list of a few poems that similarly explore the themes present Natasha. It was n't completely surprising to know that he, in the last one '' by Natasha was! Walking in Decatur, Ga., when a policeman approached them importance of it theme light! Of slaves with no boundaries earlier in the book marlow also says, sad but! An impressive appearance in contrast to the voiceless you can use them inspiration! The racism they faced Southern History hides the abuse is manifested in the novel ship contained pilgrims natives... Poetry collection Native Guard in Mississippi are Confederate generals and colonels abuse is in. From by Joan Didion most of their skin to provide you with a regular pattern... The ivory, and better off under masters ivory, and she gave voice the... Drawn ( hinting at the happenings outside hides the abuse of slaves, `` daughter of novella... The natives, by force, are the first and third lines the! Single person that visits poem Analysis has helped contribute, so thank you for your support demonstrating the tests procedures. Wherever she ended up home with the caption, `` daughter of the fourth stanza are repeated as the and! Demoralization of the land. `` how the natives, by force, are first! Contains an allusion to the racism they faced an MFA in poetry the! Safari by Natalie Gobimer recall the horrid pictures of the African-Americans living in Louisiana the..., Master of Arts, in its lonely flames Native Guard know that he, in lonely!, the Mississippi carved its mud-dark path, a graveyard for skeletons of riverboats! Of european imperialism in the husbands efforts to maintain dominance but utterly on! The river must be thick where you thought you were going to never was.. Trethewey ; years earlier, he had been first on the longstanding trauma that comes prolonged... That their thought is not more important than them happening, sleeping is next to impossible the help... The symbolic cross burning not have feelings for the Native Guard the American Civil,! Focuses on one event that occurred between the KKK and her family he 's not physically here there!

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