the innovation will not disrupt existing beliefs and behaviors very much. . Which of the following statements regarding cultural heritage is true? A) standardization How do social institutions affect cultural values? a. technological determinism. a) Personality E) composition, _____ refers to the physical location of individuals in terms of geographic region and rural, suburban, and urban location. d) All human cultures exist in their own specific, unique environment. Marketers adapt to changes in their business circumstances through. a. The James-Lang theory of emotion would predict that: A. if your blood pressure rises and you get red in the face you should experience anger B. if your blood pressure rises and you get red in the face should experience happiness C. if your blood pressure rises and you interpret this behavior positively you will experience happiness B) education (1) February 1: Purchased display counters and computer equipment for $90,000. The emergence of cola brands such as Mecca Cola and Arab Cola in the Middle East in the 2000s is a reflection of which of the following? o More women are waiting longer to get married. a) True The firm does not use a separate Accumulated Amortization account for the patent. Which of the following statements regarding cultural borrowing is true? subdue the individual and favor the group. b) ambiguity Why cant there be three or four sides to an entry? D) dispersion C) education o Argues for geography's deep influence on history, economics, and consumer behavior a. Women are delaying marriage, especially in Asia. In the context of international marketing, culture affects the way consumer prioritize the things they desire and the things they need. o social roles. c) Masculinity vs. femininity refers to the distribution of emotional roles between males and females. b. cultural diffusion. The actual clothing Gabby purchases and wears are an example of ___________; the feeling of guilt or moral transgression for buying clothing made in sweatshops is an example of ___________. c) Both culture and society refer to the meanings and information that are associated with social networks. o Climate influences works' wages, Social institutions that mostly strongly influence values and cultures, schools, churches, families, and the media, the preference for behavior that promotes one's self-interest, pertains to societies in which the ties between individuals are loose, pertains to societies in which people from birth onward are integrated into strong, cohesive groups, which throughout people's lifetimes continue to protect them in exchange for unquestioning loyalty, measures the tolerance of uncertainty and ambiguity among members of a society, a variety of studies have shown cultural values can predict such consumer behaviors as status consumption of luxury goods, brand-switching as a group, tendency to share based on time perceptions, consuming with immediate vs. long-term goals in mind, word-of-mouth communications, impulsive buying, responses of both surprise and disgust, the propensity to complain, responses to service failures, movie preferences, and the influence of perceptions of product creativity, patterns of behavior and interaction that are learned and repeated, In the context of international marketing, culture. and describe behavior? is the sum of the values, rituals, symbols, beliefs, and thought processes that are learned and shared by a group of people, then transmitted from generation to generation. o Marketing does not affect markets. Cultural change usually takes place very rapidly. E) senior citizens, What is the largest single influence on the movement toward uniformity in the teenage market? Her job, then, is to understand a country's _____. 4: Socialization and the Life C, NEP 2380 - Chapter 14: Lifecycle Nutrition Pr, Statistical Techniques in Business and Economics, Douglas A. Lind, Samuel A. Wathen, William G. Marchal, Claudia Bienias Gilbertson, Debra Gentene, Mark W Lehman. b. C) Distribution o Geography is the key to inequality 1. Values trigger positive or negative judgment of social behaviours. b) Cultural worldviews are universal belief systems about the world. (9) February 28: Utility services that the firm used during February and that the firm will not pay until March Year 8 totaled $800. ________ is the sum of the values, rituals, symbols, beliefs, and thought processes that are learned and shared by a group of people, then transmitted from generation to generation. c. Culture acts as a lens through which one views the world and is passed on from one generation to the next. Which of the following statements about markets is true? Values are the last and deepest level of culture. Culture is the entire way of life of a group of people. o Governments have little influence over cultural values when compared to school, religion, family, and the media. It was easier for ideas and information to travel over the Silk Road instead of crossing the Sahara or the Isthmus of Panama. A student who tries to objectively analyze the food that the people of a different culture eat is using: According to the text, why is the spread of shows like Grey's Anatomy or Friends to other countries potentially problematic? What is the optimum number of operators? Which of the following is true concerning ideal culture and real culture? D) India d. in prison systems. The concept of linguistic distance revolves around the notion that. o It affects all marketing activities except pricing. b. 2. Which of the following statements about the aesthetics of a culture is true? The firm treats discounts taken as a reduction in the acquisition cost of merchandise. A rich aunt has promised you $2000\$ 2000$2000 one year from today. c. institutional culture. c) Masculinity vs. femininity refers to the distribution of emotional roles between males and females. While running, each machine can turn out 50 pieces per hour. d. There may be a difference between espoused and enacted values. A) psychographics They tend to avoid all forms of hierarchy b. C) schools A set of cultural beliefs and practices that helps to maintain powerful social, economic, and political interests. B) What needs can this product or a version of it fill in this culture? Which of the following statements is an example of cultural relativism? Randy works for a large manufacturing company. b. counterculture. d) uncertainty avoidance, Which of the following statements is true regarding Hofstede's value dimensions? Why couldnt it be called something simple . In the context of culture, which of the following statements is true? o willing to put up with people who deviate from normal behavior o composed of behaviors and values, the seen and unseen, that are learned, shared, and transmitted by a group of people. Which of the following is NOT true of technological change? o global mass communications d) Race, _____ refers to the individual differences that exist among individuals within groups. c) Many animals communicate with each other. In an analysis of Census figures, one in four American counties has passed or is approaching the tipping point where black, Hispanic, and Asian children constitute a majority of the under-20 population (The New York Times, August 6, 2008). Which of the following will cause the countries within the European Union to become increasingly similar in what they need, what they want, and how they behave in the economic market? A) family unit Which of the following statements regarding cultural values is true? His Uncertainty Avoidance Index score is low. A fairly large number of people who live in the same territory, are relatively independent of people outside their area, and participate in a common culture. View full document. c) Studies of genetic systems suggest that racially defined groups are more similar than different. a. Order Today. b) Temperament b. C) dispersion -Prayer. Ch. Which of the following statements about the origins of culture is true? An individual who scores low on the Individualism/Collectivism Index is most likely to, Corporations alter cultures and prompt new ideas by. The average number of machines waiting for adjustment. E) all of the above, In which country is the concept of guanxi, which involves personal relationships, an important consideration? d) Many animals communicate with each other. The probability that a machine will have to wait for an adjustment. Personal ambition and free will are valued and encouraged in these cultures. Which of the following statements is NOT true of animal culture? According to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, what needs to happen in order for James to be able to identify examples of poka-yoke? d) Ethics, _____ are evaluations of things occurring in ongoing thoughts about those things, or stored in memory. A) size Which of the following statements about culture is true? a) believe that other people are intentional agents. c) grouping o Masculinity/Femininity Index o Historic events can affect technology, social institutions, culture, and behavior. -Patriotism o Japan's population is increasing dramatically as young adults marry early and have numerous children. b. He likes to brainstorm with his colleagues and is open to exploring new ideas and taking risks. A student who claims that another culture is really weird because of the food that the people of that culture eat is using: Marijuana laws over the course of U.S. history illustrate: A child being put into time-out b. Education is "an investment in human capital," according to economists. c) power distance affects the way consumer prioritize the things they desire and the things they need. Be sure to read the feedback. o India has mostly abandoned its tradition of arranged marriages. (5) During February: Paid utility (electric, water, gas) bills totaling$2,700 for services received during February Year 8. Which of the following statements about international marketing is true? When evaluating a situation, a Westerner is more likely to. a) True 1. The machines operate for an average of 86 minutes between adjustments. A high score on the Individualism/Collective Index indicates. a) Many animals are social; that is, they work and live in groups. Which of the following statements about linguistic distance is true? Regaldo Department Stores opened for business on February 1, Year 8. Exchange puzzles with a classmate. Which of the following statements is true concerning cultural change? The bank loan bears interest at a rate of 12% each year and is repayable with interest on February 1, Year 9. B) geography A culture is most likely to accept something new when _____. Cross-cultural research helps us_____________________. Which of the following would be considered a counterculture? What method would you use to measure it? Preferential treatment programs for minorities can be illegal in some cases. a) Society is a system of interrelationships among people. A smile c. A speeding ticket d. Being arrested b Which of the following is true concerning norms? Which of the following best describes how birth control techniques have affected the lives of women in the past 50 years? Historic events can affect technology, social institutions, culture, and behavior. People from cultures with low Power Distance Index scores often say that _____ is a source of power. d. A phone survey. C) demographics b) Power distance refers to the degree to which people feel threatened by ambiguous situations. d. taboo. True or false: The beliefs of one individual can seem amusing and silly to someone else. (2) During February: Purchased merchandise on account totaling $217,900. Which of the following statements is a good suggestion for managing cultural diversity? Interpersonal relationships are strongly affected by _____ such as family, religion, schools, the media, government, and corporations. Which of the following statements is true of Shalom Schwartz's research? C) In many countries, males have more career opportunities than females. o Markets are molded by a marketer's promotion and distribution system, the region's economy, and various cultural influences. Military uniforms Racial and ethnic minorities now account for 43%43 \%43% of Americans under 20. a. D) music a) egalitarianism Which of the following statements regarding cultural borrowing is true? b. (14) February 28: The firm recognizes an appropriate amount of interest expense on the loan in transaction (1) above. D. Unlike humans, other animals cannot achieve a cumulative culture that ratchets up. c. Correlational research What is the expected number of whites in a random sample of 5,0005,0005,000 under- 20 Americans? Patterns of cultural behavior and interaction that are learned and repeated are known as. Because subcultures work against the dominant culture, they should be suppressed. _____ refers to the structure of relationships that exist among individuals. What is the corresponding standard deviation? The idea that language structures thought and that ways of looking at the world are embedded in language is called: d. the Structured Language hypothesis. In the context of thought processes, Asians. A) Organizational culture is evaluative rather than descriptive. Norms deemed highly necessary to the welfare of a society. b) False. Affirmative action programs are among the most controversial diversity management methods available. As the economies of European nations are unified, consumers there want to buy the same products and services. it is less expensive to do business in a foreign country where people speak a language that is similar to that of the marketer. Which of the following statements is not true regarding values? Repeat Exercise 9.18 for a standard deviation of 10. The marketer's interaction with the local culture determines whether the marketing will fail or succeed. A counterculture deliberately opposes aspects or values of the dominant culture. As long as everyone did it that way, why not? B) distribution E) all of the above, Which age group is the closest thing to a global culture today? o communism o Marketers have no influence on a country's culture. o It reduces strife between marketers and their customers. The spread of McDonald's restaurants throughout Asia is an example of: Watch the full episode on Rumble or listen to the podcast on SpotifyIt is the one-year anniversary of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the decision by the U.S. and its NATO allies to treat the war as its . Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding values? Countries have been transitioning from agricultural to industrial to service economies. a) Culture is a uniquely human product. b. on our roadways. Mastersource Inc. is engaging in cultural, Donald E. Kieso, Jerry J. Weygandt, Terry D. Warfield, chapter 7 Circulation: The Heart and Blood Ve. c) Norms A) colors "The norms and sanctions we use are intended to keep workers and the factory operating at a stable, optimum level of production. Population density influences culture, whereas climate does not. a) True Marketers adapt to changes in their business circumstances through. -Turning a cellphone off during a movie They pay attention to cultural differences in markets they are attempting to enter. Cultural values can help marketers predict which consumers are most apt to buy something on impulse. Aesthetic symbols help customers characterize their own personalities within the context of culture. B) religions Which of the following is the geographical argument used by Jared Diamond to theorize why Euro-Asian cultures have sometimes dominated African and American cultures? What are the implications of this difference, if there is one? C) Per capita income (PCI) Its effects on individuals are never negative. An abstract system of word meanings and symbols for all aspects of culture; includes gestures and other nonverbal communication. b. more. The emergence of cola brands such as Mecca Cola and Arab Cola in the Middle East in the 2000s is a reflection of which of the following? False 3. Which of the following would best be considered a part of symbolic culture? a) True -Greetings a) Society o The effect of religion on a society's value system is negligible and can be overlooked by marketers. c. cultural leveling. a) True d. All of these statements about culture are true. e. Machine downtime represents a cost of $70 per hour; operator cost (including salary and b. a) Ethnicity c. between neighbors. An individual who scores low on the Individualism/Collectivism Index is most likely to, An individual with a high score on the Uncertainty Avoidance Index is most likely to. A. the role of culture is equal to that of heredity in shaping our actions, thoughts, and feelings. B) collectivism b) False, Countries have their own unique sociocultural history, language, government, and economic base, all of which affectculture. The process by which a cultural item spreads from group to group or society to society. - shows up at school or work wearing inappropriate clothing, maintains that stability requires a consensus and the support of society's members. What is the major stated difference between subcultures and countercultures? Use the key term listed to create a crossword puzzle. A. d) Norms. 5: Culture, Management Style, and Busines, Ch. Which of the following are advantages of cultural sensitivity in international marketing? o Family time has replaced media time in most western cultures. o Many women are waiting longer to have children. b) A racial group is solely determined by its cultural characteristics. C. Many animals communicate with each other False 2. (True) 28. _____ refers to knowledge about motivations concerning behaviors that are common among people in a group. D) marketing imperialism 1. E) workplace, The United States is comprised of a culture that accepts a wide array of personal behaviors and attitudes, foods, dress, and other products and services. a. Which of the following is a feature of language? While outsiders may consider these rules too harsh, they are in the best interest of the whole company, including the workers." o Power Distance Index B: The ability to engage in both single and double loop learning is critical to effective strategy execution. c) harmony Which of the following statements regarding the change in family as a social institution is true? Nationwide literacy tends to help a country grow its economy rapidly. c) Attitudes The right side could be called just RE for Right Entry. a) power distance d) Behaviors have a direct influence on cultural worldviews. Values are often consciously articulated in a company's mission statement. c) intellectual autonomy Mastersource Inc. is engaging in cultural. Casca is a former unit commander of the Band of the Falcon and an estranged companion of Guts. the use of gestures, facial expressions, and other visual images to communicate. A marketer assessing a society should remember that cultures are constantly changing. Which of the following is true about social control? A responsible effort to learn from the cultural ways of others in the quest for a solution to a society's problems is known as. Axsome Therapeutics stock price target raised to $76 from $49 at Mizuho. Specific definitions of this term are difficult to agree on and have varied with literature, context, and time. a. Norms are similar in every culture, time period, and situation. d) Race and culture are interchangeable terms. Both emerge fully formed in a culture, shaping society to your taste. When people are introduced to a belief or practice from another culture and they approve of it, they incorporate it into their own culture. B) Large organizations rarely have subcultures. c) The content of worldviews is the same for every culture. Human culture is a unique meaning and information system, shared by a group and transmitted across generations, that allows the group to meet basic needs of survival, pursue happiness and well-being, and derive meaning from life. a) Religions which of the following statements is true of neuroscientists .Psychology questions and answers. People who come from cultures with high Power Distance Index scores often say that power and social status are derived from. Which of the following statements is true of animals? Describe the cash conversion cycle. Two operators handle adjustments for a group of 10 machines. b) Worldviews a. folkway. Her ethical need to avoid turning in the names of her coworkers in the union represents the ___________ component of culture. Which of the following statements about cultural change is true? o The way people consume has little to do with their culture. c) Power distance o The marketer's interaction with the local culture determines whether the marketing will fail or succeed. The ______ Index denotes an inclination toward behavior that advances a person's self-interest. The most obvious rituals take place when people are experiencing turning points in their lives. She will continue to show this generosity for 202020 years, giving a total of 202020 payments. E. Culture is acquired, that is, it is learned. It is static and does not change. The systematic study of how biology affects human social behavior. c. negative sanctions. Which types of government foundered during the 20th century? b) False, Some cultures serve their purpose better than others, and not all cultures have worked until now. Values reflect a person's underlying beliefs. b) In animal societies, there are clear social networks and hierarchies. Which of the following features are associated with cultures that score low on the Uncertainty Avoidance Index? An established standard of behavior maintained by a society. Cultural values can help marketers predict which consumers are most apt to buy something on impulse. E) Cross-cultural purchasing power (CPP), Using one marketing strategy across various cultures is referred to as _____. o It enables communication between marketers and consumers. A perspective that values diverse racial, ethnic, national, and linguistic backgrounds and encourages the retention of cultural differences within society is called: Which of the following is the correct order of norms in terms of their ingrained significance (with the most significant starting on the left)? A) Economics UNESCO. -Desired weight. b) Race -Coca-Cola, Ways of using material objects, as well as customs, beliefs, philosophies, governments, and patterns of communication. d. Language. E) concentration, With respect to demographics, which of the following describes the society in terms of age, income, education, and occupation? Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding values? C. Many animals communicate with each other, What are the three characteristics of human cultures that differentiate them from animal cultures? People from cultures with low Power Distance Index scores often say that _____ is a source of power. True B. E) all of the above, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition, Essential Cell Biology - Chapter 13, ESSENTIA. Which of the following statements about the origins of culture is true? - Evaluating the practices of other cultures on the basis of one's own perspective Cultural relativism Which aspect of culture best explains this behavior? Definition 1 / 115 o composed of behaviors and values, the seen and unseen, that are learned, shared, and transmitted by a group of people o the sum of the values, rituals, symbols, beliefs, and thought processes that are learned and shared by a group of people and transmitted from generation to generation Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Which of these elements of Gabby's scenario best represent symbols she uses to express herself? The formal and informal mechanisms used to increase conformity to values and norms and thus increase social cohesion are referred to as: Its effects on individuals are always negative. Culture is a simple concept. D) Geographics How much is in the fund at the end of 5 years o Borrowed cultural facets are combined in such a way that they become unique to a particular society. o Culture is important to all aspects of marketing except pricing. A) In many countries, males have greater access to education than females. A. o Uses the geographical approach to explain the dominance of Euro-Asian cultures over native African and American cultures, o Reports strong correlations between the latitude (climate) and the per capita GDP of countries C. Culture is unique to each individual in a society. D. Culture is time-bound. When evaluating a situation, a Westerner is more likely to. Which types of government competed globally throughout most of the 20th century? d) Emics, There are cultural differences in attributional styles among different human cultures. d) motivation, Scientists agree that many psychological processesattitudes, values, beliefs, personality, cognitionare inherently constructed by culture. The boundaries that culture sets on behavior are called _____. value security and try to always follow the rules. In reality, organizational cultures are typically blurry and fragmented. fringe benefits) is$15 per hour. In addition, we can say that within a culture, values and norms do not influence social structure, they are the evolutionary product of several factors . o inheritance. Which types of government competed globally throughout most of the 20th century? Which statement is true of culture? which of the following statements is true of neuroscientists. a. cultural imperialism. (a) The reaction is favorable at all T. (b) The reaction is unfavorable at all T. filhereaction is favorable atlowT, but unfavorable at high ~1hereaction is unfavorable at low T, but favorable athigh ~ fu'""\-"11\ev,.., Consider the . b) Masculinity versus femininity In Maria's situation, the income her family needs to pay the rent and purchase food and clothing represents the __________ component of culture.

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