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Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. Hampton's plantations included: Wild Woods Plantation in Mississippi, which covered 835 acres. Stuart, who selected Hampton as his senior subordinate, to command one of two cavalry brigades. Hampton is mentioned in Chapter 14, Section V of Go Set a Watchman by Harper Lee, when Jean Louise's Uncle Jack is trying to get her to understand her father Atticus's actions regarding the citizens' committee after the Brown v Board of Education 1954 Supreme Court decision. Wade Hampton III died in Columbia, South Carolina on April 11, 1902. He was a hereditary member of the South Carolina Society of the Cincinnati. Geni requires JavaScript! In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlett O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment. He had an active outdoor life, riding horses and hunting, especially at his father's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. As it was fashionable (according to Mitchell) to name baby boys after their fathers' commanding officers, Scarlett's son by Charles is therefore named Wade Hampton Hamilton. He was carried back to Virginia in the same ambulance as General John Bell Hood. Login to find your connection. Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. Thus, Hampton and his men missed the Second Battle of Manassas, re-joining the army shortly thereafter; but were present on the extreme left of the Confederate line at Sharpsburg. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. He was the fourth Hampton Auld in his family. "Hamptons triumphant cause. The Hampton family was probably acquainted with the Issaquena Turnbull family, as both families had Charleston, South Carolina connections and their Issaquena County land holdings were in the same part of the county. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. [16], In the wake of the June 17, 2015, massacre at the Charleston Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church by white supremacist Dylann Roof, there was a push to remove Confederate symbols in the United States Capitol, including the Hampton statue. His brigade then participated in Stuart's wild adventure to the northeast, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Radical Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain in Charleston. (1818-1902)", "Search for Confederate symbols finds them aplenty in Washington, DC", "Leaders Content to Leave Confederate Statues in US Capitol", "Appendix 11: Research Reports on Building Names: Wade Hampton College", "Wade Hampton no more: Alaska census area named for confederate officer gets new moniker", The Citadel Archives: Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, U.S. senator (Class 3) from South Carolina, United States senators from South Carolina, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wade_Hampton_III&oldid=1127105595, Politicians from Charleston, South Carolina, Confederate States Army lieutenant generals, Democratic Party governors of South Carolina, People of South Carolina in the American Civil War, Democratic Party United States senators from South Carolina, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from July 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles needing additional references from December 2015, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, United States railroad commissioner 18931897, This page was last edited on 12 December 2022, at 22:52. Manuscripts Department, Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/h/Hampton,Wade(1752-1835).html, HarpWeek. Early, Hampton became a proponent of the Lost Cause movement. After his return to Richmond, he fought at Nance's Shop, and was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. He married Ann Fitzsimmons on March 6, 1817 in Charleston, South Carolina (daughter of Christopher Fitzsimons and Catharine Pritchard). The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. Also explored are the ways in which the Hampton-Preston family and its contemporariesespecially diarist Mary Boykin Chesnutcontributed to the Lost Cause, a movement begun . He was wounded three times and was made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863 and lieutenant general in 1865. The town of Hampton Courthouse, later shortened to Hampton, was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. Hampton first saw combat in July 1861, at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, giving the brigade of Thomas J. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. Hampton campaigned to ask supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. In 1836 he graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. When the South seceded, Hampton gave unstintingly of himself and his fortune to the Confederacy. Categories: National Statuary Hall Collection, Washington, DC | Charleston, South Carolina | Columbia, South Carolina | Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina | Confederate Army, United States Civil War | Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War | US Senators from South Carolina | South Carolina Governors | South Carolina, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Omissions? He distinguished himself further with a successful strategic victory at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, the war's largest all cavalry battle. Hampton appears in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Timeline-191 series, an alternate history wherein the South won the American Civil War. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick at the Bennett Farm. In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlet O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment, dying of measles only seven weeks later. They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 6 daughters. If so, login to add it. Education Wade Hampton III received private schooling in his youth. At the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but while still under fire, remained on his horse while the foot was treated. American politician, American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War, 77th Governor from South Carolina, Born on March 28, 1818 New York: Random House, 1958. He originally decided to keep the decision to himself and his family one sister supported the decision, another one did not. Born into an aristocratic plantation family, Hampton graduated from South Carolina College in 1836 and studied law. [8] Hampton supported Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Hampton publicly decried the violence that surrounded the election, but he tacitly countenanced the widespread campaign of intimidation practiced against Blacks and white Republicans by the Red Shirts, the army of armed and often mounted Hampton supporters who accompanied him on his campaign appearances. Wade HamptonHampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he felt that those in the North would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. Hampton was reelected in 1878 but resigned the following year after being elected to the U.S. Senate. L'arbre For over six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. After gaining office in the contested gubernatorial election of 1876, he served as the governor of South Carolina from 1877 to 1879. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. Wade Hampton (1752 - February 4, 1835) was a South Carolina soldier, politician, two-term U.S. in Charleston, South Carolina, USA , United States, Died on April 11, 1902 An error has occured while loading the map. She was born January 1, 1794 in Charleston and died February 26, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina. He was a member of the Hampton family, whose influence was strong in South Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years. Wrong username or password. During the winter of 1862, around the Battle of Fredericksburg, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. I didn't initially intend this to be any sort of grand statement of any sort. John Ward; John Joseph Hughes; John Brooks; Ezra Trim; William E Banker; Thomas Hampton; Andrew White; Adkins Family Bible; William Elbin McElwee II; Jacobus "James" Ackerman Hampton escorted Lee's withdrawal to Richmond, fighting at North Anna and Haw's Shop before being detached from Lee's army to deal with Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry destroying railroad in central Virginia. He strongly resented the use of black troops as part of the Federal government's occupying force in South Carolina. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American plantation owner and soldier in the War of 1812. He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. and comfortable. During the winter of 186162, Hampton's Legion was assigned to the command of Gustavus W. Smith. His many slaves were freed. Thomas Preston died from his wound. ", "I actually pulled my car over, took the CD back to the beginning of the track and listened to it a second time," Auld, 68, tells NPR's Mary Louise Kelly. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wade-Hampton, Architect of the Capitol - Biography of Wade Hampton, History Central - Biography of Wade Hampton, Civil War Trust - Biography of Wade Hampton. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), was a Confederate Army officer and governor and United States senator of South Carolina. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain. Well I don't have grandkids. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and in the United States Capitol. Both Hampton and Chamberlain ended up claiming to be governor until Chamberlain left the state in 1877 when federal troops, who had been keeping a modicum of public order, withdrew. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives, In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. In November 1862, he captured 137 men of the 3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry at Hartwood Presbyterian Church.[6]. Dowling Eventually, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled that Hampton was the winner of the election, the first Democratic governor in South Carolina since the end of the Civil War. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. His was an active outdoor life; he rode horses and hunted, especially at his family's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day his leg was amputated. Epics/Getty Images The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. For the rest of the war, Hampton lost no cavalry battles. Senator, from 1879 to 1891. [citation needed], During the Civil War, Hampton served in the Confederate army, resigning from the South Carolina Senate to enlist as a private in the South Carolina Militia. Resigning from the Army in 1814, he retired to his estate and was the wealthiest planter in the U.S. at the time of his death. Andrew Johnsons plans for Reconstruction and sought reconciliation between North and South, but, with the imposition of Radical Reconstruction policies, he took the lead in South Carolina in the fight to restore white supremacy. [2] The youth was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. Have shaped ankles. [11], Hampton opposed the Radical Republicans' Reconstruction policies in the South, primarily African Americans being allowed to vote and participate in politics. In the Peninsula Campaign, at the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but remained on his horse while it was being treated, still under fire. The historic Hampton Heights neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after him. Eventually, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled Hampton was the winner of the election. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. 94 . Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Wade Hampton on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. Wade Hampton III was born in Charleston, South Carolina on March 28, 1818. Then, last year, as he listened to the audiobook of Ron Chernow's Grant, he heard about Hampton's 1876 campaign for governor of South Carolina, which Auld says involved a "terrorist campaign, really, to suppress the vote of black people. Fitzsimons House on Hasel Street, Charleston, Charleston District, South Carolina, United States, Johnston, Edgefield County, South Carolina, United States, Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina, United States, Battle of Fairfax Court House, VA June 27, 1863, US Civil War, Battle of Chantilly, VA September 1, 1862, US Civil War, American Politicians opposing adherence to Election by popular vote and State certified Electors, Santa Fe New Mexican. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. In 1913, Judge John Randolph Tucker named the Wade Hampton Census Area in Alaska to commemorate his father-in-law. The tale of James Henry Hammond has broken into the mainstream and away from the restricting barriers set up by the Hammond family - barriers to conceal the private matters of their famous. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. [11] Two days later, he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. His grandson Wade Hampton III, was a Confederate Lieutenant General in the Civil War, the 77th Governor of South Carolina and a U.S. Skip Auld's great-grandfather was named after Wade Hampton III. At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III,. Stuart was killed at the Yellow Tavern. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. Favorites. Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion," which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. He was not known to have active involvement within the organization. His role in the politics of the state ceased until 1876, although he tried to help Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. Six volumes, New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1887-1889 & edited Stanley L. Klos, 1999; Wade Hampton Biography http://www.famousamericans.net/wadehampton/, Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Mississippi, Chicago: The Goodspeed Publishing Company, 1891, Colonel John Heath Sr. L'arbre Wade is 17 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 12 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 16 degrees from Candice Bergen, 21 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 16 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 12 degrees from Lisa Presley, 18 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 14 degrees from Bill Veeck and 22 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Username and password are case sensitive. He was a member of the Hampton family, whose influence was strong in South Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years. In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. Wade Hampton III inherited a sound physique and a love for the outdoors from his father and grandfather. For the New York State Senate member, see. . WADE HAMPTON III was born in Charleston, South Carolina. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 April 11, 1902) was an American military officer who served the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War and later a politician from South Carolina. After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion", which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. He was the most revered man in the history of South Carolina, and yet he died an old man in near poverty. Abstract: Antebellum business correspondence and antebellum and Civil War family correspondence of three generations of Wade Hamptons: Wade Hampton I (175421835), army officer and U.S. representative from Virginia; Wade Hampton II (1791-1858); and Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), Confederate Army officer and governor and . Son McDuffie received three silver racing cups and the remainder of his silver was divided among the three children. Wade Hampton II inherited the estate but decided to give the Houmas to his two step-sisters, Caroline Hampton Preston and Susan Hampton, along with his step-mother, Mary Cantey Hampton. The library fills two large rooms, and cost, probably, twenty thousand dollars. After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. (ien. An error has occured while loading the map. There is a Hampton Park in Charleston and a Hampton Park in Columbia named after Hampton. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. In 1899, his home in Columbia, South Carolina, was destroyed by fire. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston lying on the ground; he was fatally wounded and soon died. Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. rootsweb: Click Here From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. Born on March 28, 1818, in Charleston, he graduated from South Carolina College. He grew up in a wealthy family, he was known in his youth for being an avid bear hunter, killing as many as 80 bears. "[10] They marched in parades during campaigns, openly disrupted Republican meetings, and worked to suppress black voting in the state by violence and intimidation. The Life Summary of Wade. Over his strong protests, a group of friends raised enough funds to build him one. Awarded with the Confederate Medal of Honor by the Sons of Confederate Medal of Honor. He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. Hampton was defeated in the 1865 gubernatorial election by James Lawrence Orr. As was also the case in northern regiments, the elite were commissioned based on their social standing and were also expected to finance military units. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Mar 28 1818 - Charleston, South Carolina, USA, Apr 11 1902 - Columbia, South Carolina, USA, rriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Carolone Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton,
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